Monday, December 23, 2019

To A Utilitarian, This Would Not Apply As They Are Not

To a Utilitarian, this would not apply as they are not bound by the holy scripture, the divine command, they would view this as, it’s their own decision to decide what to do with their own body, no government, no authority or any other person can interfere on what their right is. It is their own absolute autonomy to make their own decision, whether they choose to die. Jeremy Bentham associates utilitarianism with ancient hedonism, where actions are resulting in the pursuit of happiness. It was him who established â€Å"act† utilitarian; where the decisions deal with each individual case analyzing the benefits and harm to promote to overall happiness, which would yield the best consequences. Every action and every decision would be weighted for†¦show more content†¦This would achieve the best health care system for the society; since we would be saving all the patients coming through the emergency room. Also, some patients feel hopeless when the clinicians are making their decisions for them, however, when clinicians are dealing with competent, rational patients, patients can take part of the decision making on their own treatment, the dilemma happens when the patient is not rational, incompetent, like a patient without an advanced directive for healthcare and being in a persistent vegetative state, or coma and unable to make their own decisions. An advantage to a utilitarian theory would be; if a terminal ill person wanted to die, and family members did not object to the person wanting to die, then the Mercy killing would be viewed as acceptable. Similarly, utilitarian’s are not bound to the holy scripture, so the command, â€Å"Though shall not kill†, also has no effect on what is morally right or what is morally wrong for a utilitarian person wanting to die, so if they majority of the family are okay with the person wanting to die by voluntary euthanasia, then it would be viewed as acceptable. However, the disadvantage to this would be, what about the minority? Being utilitarian, and being a minority would not be in your favor, because the majority would always win. What if your Grandma, who is suffering from a terminal illness,Show MoreRelatedUtilitarianism : The And Influential Moral Theories890 Words   |  4 PagesThe basis of act utilitarianism is maximizing utility, that is, doing the things that maxim ize happiness over suffering. 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